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OpenAI brings in Hacktron to hunt vulnerabilities in its own systems

OpenAI has partnered with AI security startup Hacktron to test its systems for vulnerabilities, focusing on how they connect with third-party services, and is expanding Hacktron's frontier model access through Daybreak Red.

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Hacktron and OpenAI partnership announcement graphic
Image: Hacktron

OpenAI has announced a partnership with Hacktron to find vulnerabilities in OpenAI's own systems[1]. OpenAI engineers and Hacktron security researchers will choose high-priority areas to test together, with a focus on how OpenAI's systems interact with third-party services[1][2].

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Expanded access through Daybreak Red

As part of the deal, OpenAI is expanding Hacktron's access to its frontier models through Daybreak Red[1]. Daybreak Red is the top tier of OpenAI's Daybreak trusted access for cyber program, aimed at authorised penetration testing, red teaming, exploit validation and controlled vulnerability research[3]. It is only available to approved business and enterprise organisations, needs separate approval with stronger verification and access controls, and includes GPT-5.6 Cyber, with GPT-6 Cyber available only under a separate model approval[3].

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From bug bounty to partner

OpenAI says it got to know Hacktron through its Security Bug Bounty program and was impressed by the impact of the vulnerabilities its researchers disclosed[1]. Hacktron builds AI agents for code review, penetration testing and red teaming, and its research has uncovered weaknesses in how applications, cloud infrastructure and identity systems interact[1][4].

"The future of cybersecurity won't be defined by who has the largest security team, but by who can best combine human creativity with AI-driven capabilities," said Hacktron CEO Zayne Zhang[1][2].

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Part of a busy security week

The partnership follows OpenAI's news earlier in the week that researchers from Cathedral will work alongside its teams in the next security sprint, and that it has raised bug bounty rewards to encourage independent researchers to chase vulnerabilities its own testing may miss[1][4].

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Why it matters

OpenAI is selling frontier models as cyber defence tools, so turning those same models on its own attack surface is both a credibility test and a practical one. The focus on third-party connections reflects where agent-era risk is growing: at the seams between services, not inside any single app[1].

FAQ

Frequently asked questions.

01

What did OpenAI announce?

A partnership with security startup Hacktron, whose researchers will work with OpenAI engineers to pick high-priority areas of OpenAI's systems to test for vulnerabilities.

02

What will the testing focus on?

How OpenAI's systems interact with third-party services, which OpenAI says matters more as AI agents connect services in new ways.

03

What is Daybreak Red?

The most permissive tier of OpenAI's Daybreak trusted access for cyber program. It is for approved organisations doing authorised penetration testing, red teaming and exploit validation, and needs separate approval, stronger verification and access controls.

04

How did OpenAI find Hacktron?

Through its Security Bug Bounty program, where Hacktron's researchers reported vulnerabilities that OpenAI says impressed it.

05

Is this part of a wider push?

Yes. The same week OpenAI said Cathedral's researchers will join its next security sprint, and it raised its bug bounty rewards.